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Abstract
Islamic Sharia law pays significant attention to the diverse interactions between people, particularly in transactions and exchanges. In this regard, Sharia regulates these relationships, examines the conformity of people's actions to Sharia requirements, presents religious rulings, and issues decisions. Interactions and agreements between people can occur directly between two parties or with the involvement of a third party. One such case is the actions of a fuduli. Fuduli is a person who acts on behalf of another without their knowledge. This article examines the legal validity of a fuduli's actions under Sharia law, compares the differing opinions of the schools of thought (mazhabs), analyzes the evidence and arguments presented by each school. The Sharia consequences of a fuduli's actions are identified, and legal consequences such as ownership and property rights are explored.